Dracaena plants are some of the easiest houseplants to care for.
They are very tolerant of neglect and can go for several weeks without water.
However, they will thrive and look their best if they are watered regularly.
But how often should you water a Dracaena?
In this complete guide, we’ll answer all of your watering questions so you can keep your Dracaena healthy and looking its best.
How Often Should You Water Dracaena Plants
Dracaena plants are native to Africa, where they grow in humid, tropical climates.
In their native habitat, they endure both droughts and floods.
As a result, they’ve evolved into pretty tough plants that can withstand a fair amount of neglect.
If you want your Dracaena plant to thrive, it’s essential to give it the right amount of water.
Overwatering and underwatering are common problems that can lead to leaf drop, yellowing leaves, and root rot.
So, how often should you water a Dracaena plant?
The answer depends on a few factors, including the type of Dracaena plant you have, the size of your plant, the potting soil mix it’s in, and the temperature and humidity of your home.
In general, Dracaena plants should be watered every 7-10 days.
Allow the top 2-3 inches of soil to dry out before watering.
If you’re unsure whether your plant needs water, stick your finger in the soil.
If it’s dry to the touch, it’s time to water.
Although 7-10 days is a general guideline, you may need to water your plant more or less often, depending on the factors mentioned above.
For example, if you have a small plant in a pot with well-draining soil, it will likely need to be watered more often than a large plant in a pot with poorly-draining soil.
This is because small plants dry out more quickly than large plants.
Similarly, if the conditions in your home are particularly hot and dry, your Dracaena plant will likely need to be watered more often than if the conditions in your home are cool and humid.
If you’re unsure how often to water your Dracaena plant, it’s better to err on the side of underwatering than overwatering.
It’s much easier to fix a problem caused by too little water than a problem caused by too much water.
How Often Should You Water a Dracaena in the Summer
In the summer, your Dracaena plant will likely need to be watered more often than in the winter.
The warmer temperatures and increased sunlight cause the soil to dry out more quickly.
If you live in a hot climate, you may need to water your plant every 5-7 days.
If you live in a cooler climate, you may need to water your plant every 7-10 days.
How Often Should You Water a Dracaena in the Winter
In the winter, your Dracaena plant will likely need to be watered less often than in the summer.
This is because the plant will be growing more slowly during this season, and the air is generally much drier.
A good rule of thumb is to water your Dracaena every 2-3 weeks.
To check if your plant needs water, stick your finger into the soil up to the first knuckle.
If the soil feels dry, it’s time to water.
If the soil feels moist, wait a few more days before watering.
How Often Should You Water a Dracaena in a Pot
If you have your Dracaena plant in a pot, you’ll need to water it more often than if it were planted in the ground.
This is because pots dry out more quickly than the ground.
You should water your Dracaena every 7-10 days as a general guideline.
Allow the top 2-3 inches of soil to dry out before watering.
If you’re unsure whether your plant needs water, stick your finger in the soil.
If it’s dry to the touch, it’s time to water.
How Often Should You Water a Dracaena in the Ground
If you have your Dracaena plant in the ground, you’ll need to water it less often than if it were in a pot.
This is because the roots have a larger space to spread out, so the plant can access more water from the soil.
You should water your Dracaena every 2-3 weeks as a general guideline.
However, it’s important to keep an eye on the plant and water it more frequently if the soil is starting to look dry.
How Often Should You Water Indoor Dracaena Plants
Indoor Dracaena plants will likely need to be watered more often than outdoor plants.
This is because the air in most homes is much drier than the air outside, which can cause the soil to dry out more quickly.
As a general guideline, you should water your indoor Dracaena plant every 7-10 days.
However, you may need to water it more or less often, depending on the conditions in your home.
For example, if your home is particularly hot or dry, you may need to water your indoor plant more often.
Conversely, if your home is cooler or more humid, you may need to water it less often.
To know how often to water your Dracaena houseplant, it’s best to check the soil before watering.
If the top inch or so of soil is dry, it’s time to water your plant.
How Often Should You Water Outdoor Dracaena Plants
Outdoor Dracaena plants will likely need to be watered less often than indoor plants.
This is because the air outside is usually more humid than inside homes, which can help keep the soil from drying out as quickly as possible.
As a general guideline, you should water your outdoor Dracaena plant every 10-14 days.
However, you may need to water it more or less often, depending on the conditions in your area.
For example, if it is particularly hot and dry where you live, your plant may need to be watered more often.
On the other hand, if it rains frequently in your area, you may need to water your plant less often.
To get a better sense of how often to water your particular plant, pay attention to the soil condition.
If the soil feels dry to the touch, it is probably time to water your plant.
On the other hand, if the soil is still wet or damp, you can wait a little longer before watering again.
How Do You Know if a Dracaena Needs Water
The best way to tell if your Dracaena needs water is to check the soil.
Stick your finger in the soil up to the second knuckle.
If the soil feels dry, it’s time to water your plant.
Another way to tell if a Dracaena needs water is to look at the leaves.
If the leaves are wilting or drooping, it’s a good sign that the plant needs water.
However, it’s important to note that plant leaves will naturally droop a bit when they are thirsty.
So, if you see Dracaena leaves drooping more than usual, giving your plant a drink is a good idea.
But be careful not to overwater your Dracaena.
If you water the plant too often, the roots can rot, killing the plant.
That’s why knowing when a Dracaena is over or underwatered is important.
What Does an Overwatered Dracaena Look Like
When a plant is overwatered, the roots suffocate and rot, leading to eventual death.
For many plants, it can be difficult to tell when they’ve been overwatered, but there are some common signs to look for.
One of the most obvious indications that a plant has been overwatered is wilting or yellow leaves.
This happens because the roots can no longer take up water from the soil, causing the leaves to dehydrate.
Overwatered plants may also have mushy or brown leaves, and their stems may start to collapse.
If you think your Dracaena has been overwatered, it’s essential to take action immediately.
First, stop watering the plant and allow the soil to dry out completely.
Then, check the roots for signs of rot.
If the roots are black or mushy, they will need to be removed.
Once you have removed the rotten roots, you can replant your Dracaena in fresh, dry soil.
What Does an Underwatered Dracaena Look Like
Underwatered plants often look very similar to overwatered plants.
One of the most common signs of an underwatered plant is wilting or yellowing leaves.
This happens because the plant isn’t getting enough water, causing the leaves to dehydrate.
Other signs of an underwatered Dracaena include dry, crispy leaves and brown leaf tips.
If you think your Dracaena is not getting enough water, it’s important to take action right away.
First, water your plant thoroughly.
If the soil is very dry, you may need to water it several times to saturate it.
Once the plant has been watered, keep an eye on it and water it as needed to prevent the soil from drying out again.
How Long Can a Dracaena Go Without Water
Dracaenas are drought tolerant plants and can go for long periods without water.
However, they will start to suffer from stress if they go for more than a couple of weeks without water.
After about 3 weeks without water, the leaves of a Dracaena will start to turn brown and crispy.
If the plant goes for more than 6 weeks without water, the dracaena leaves will fall off.
Once the leaves have fallen off, the plant will not be able to recover and will eventually die.
How Much Water Does a Dracaena Need
When watering Dracaena, it’s essential to give the plant enough water to saturate the soil, but not so much that the roots start to rot.
A good rule of thumb is to water your plant until the water starts to come out of the drainage holes in the bottom of the pot.
After watering, be sure to empty any water collected in the saucer under the pot.
If you live in a hot, dry climate, your Dracaena will need to be watered more often than in a cool, humid weather.
In general, Dracaenas should be watered about once a week. Still, they may need to be watered more or less often, depending on the conditions in your home.
Tips for Watering a Dracaena
Now that you know how often to water a Dracaena and what to look for, here are some tips to help you water your plant correctly.
- Use room temperature water: Cold water can shock the roots of your Dracaena and cause stress.
- Use distilled water or let your tap water sit out overnight: This will help to remove any chlorine or fluoride that could be harmful to your plant.
- Don’t let the root system sit in water: Dracaenas are susceptible to root rot, so ensuring the roots are not sitting in water is essential.
- Give your plant a good soak: When you do water your Dracaena, make sure to give it a good soaking so that the water can reach the roots.
- Water in the morning: Watering in the morning gives your plant time to absorb the water before the heat of the day.
- Check the soil before watering: Always check the soil before watering your Dracaena. If the soil is still wet, there is no need to water the plant.
- Water the base of the plant: When watering, be sure to focus on the base of the plant where the roots are. This is where your plant will absorb the most water.
Final Thoughts
How often you water your Dracaena will depend on a few factors.
These include the size of the pot, the temperature, the humidity, and the season.
With all of these things in mind, you should be able to come to a watering schedule that works well for your plant.
The most important thing is to not over or underwater your Dracaena, as both can lead to problems.
Be patient and take your time in getting to know your plant, and you’ll be a pro in no time!